Understanding Arthritis: A Comprehensive Guide

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, causing pain and stiffness in the joints. It is a chronic autoimmune disorder that can lead to permanent damage if left untreated.

There are over 100 different types of arthritis, with osteoarthritis being the most common form. This type of arthritis occurs when the cartilage between the bones wears down, leading to bone-on-bone contact and severe pain.

Types of Arthritis

While osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, there are other types that can affect different parts of the body. Rheumatoid arthritis, for example, is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation in the joints.

Psoriatic arthritis is another type that affects people with psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches.

Managing Arthritis Symptoms

While there is no cure for arthritis, there are various treatments available to manage the symptoms. Medications can help reduce pain and inflammation, while physical therapy can improve mobility and strength.

Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding repetitive strain can also help alleviate symptoms.